Diethylhydroxylamine
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| Names | |||
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| Preferred IUPAC name
N-Ethyl-N-hydroxyethanamine | |||
| Identifiers | |||
3D model (JSmol) |
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| 1731349 | |||
| ChemSpider | |||
| ECHA InfoCard | 100.020.960 | ||
| EC Number |
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| MeSH | N,N-diethylhydroxylamine | ||
PubChem CID |
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| RTECS number |
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| UNII | |||
| UN number | 1993 | ||
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |
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| Properties | |||
| C4H11NO | |||
| Molar mass | 89.138 g·mol−1 | ||
| Appearance | Colorless liquid | ||
| Odor | Ammoniacal | ||
| Density | 867 mg mL−1 | ||
| Melting point | −26 to −25 °C (−15 to −13 °F; 247 to 248 K) | ||
| Boiling point | 127.6 °C; 261.6 °F; 400.7 K | ||
| Miscible | |||
| Vapor pressure | 500 Pa (at 0 °C) | ||
| Acidity (pKa) | 5.67 (est) | ||
| Thermochemistry | |||
Heat capacity (C) |
370.8 J K−1 mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298) |
−175.47–−174.03 kJ mol−1 | ||
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298) |
−2.97201–−2.97069 MJ mol−1 | ||
| Hazards | |||
| GHS labelling: | |||
| Warning | |||
| H226, H312, H315, H319, H332 | |||
| P280, P305+P351+P338 | |||
| Explosive limits | 1.9–10% | ||
| Lethal dose or concentration (LD, LC): | |||
LD50 (median dose) |
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| Related compounds | |||
Related alkanols |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Infobox references | |||
Diethylhydroxylamine (DEHA) is an organic compound with the formula (C2H5)2NOH. Strictly, this is N,N-diethylhydroxylamine. It has an isomer, N,O-diethylhydroxylamine with the formula EtNHOEt. Pure N,N-diethylhydroxylamine is a colorless liquid, although it is usually encountered as a colourless-to-yellow solution in water with an amine-like odor.
DEHA can be synthesised from a reaction between triethylamine and a peroxide.